Retina diseases affect the thin layer of tissue at the back of the eye responsible for sensing light and sending visual signals to the brain. Any damage to the retina can lead to blurred vision, distortion, or even permanent blindness if untreated. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to preserving sight.
False Notions About Retina Diseases:
Only elderly people are affected
Vision loss from retinal diseases is always sudden
It can be corrected with glasses
Retinal diseases are rare and untreatable
Eye pain is always a symptom of retinal damage
Common Types of Retina Diseases:
Diabetic Retinopathy – caused by uncontrolled diabetes damaging blood vessels in the retina
Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) – gradual loss of central vision in older adults
Retinal Detachment – separation of the retina from its underlying tissue, a medical emergency
Retinal Vein Occlusion – blockage in the veins of the retina causing swelling and vision loss
Macular Hole or Epiretinal Membrane – structural issues in the central retina (macula)
Symptoms to Watch For:
Sudden or gradual vision loss
Dark spots, floaters, or flashes of light
Distorted or wavy vision
Difficulty seeing in dim light
Blank or blurred areas in central vision
Causes and Risk Factors:
Diabetes and hypertension
Age-related changes
Eye injuries or previous eye surgeries
Genetic factors
High myopia (short-sightedness)
Treatment Options for Retina Diseases:
Treatment depends on the specific disease and severity. Options include:
Anti-VEGF injections for diabetic retinopathy or macular degeneration
Laser photocoagulation to seal leaking blood vessels
Vitrectomy surgery for retinal detachment or macular holes
Medications and nutritional support in early stages
Ongoing monitoring and regular retina check-ups
Protect Your Sight with Expert Retina Care in Raipur
If you notice sudden vision changes, don’t delay. Om Netra Kendra & Laser Vision offers advanced diagnostics and retina treatments by experienced specialists using the latest technology.
For consultations or treatment for retina diseases in Raipur, call: 1800 8911 898.
